Lespedeza

Namn: Buskklöver

Innehåller: DMT, andra tryptaminer, flavonoider

Generell information

Släkte i familjen Fabaceae.

Aktiva arter

  • Lespedeza bicolor
  • Lespedeza thunbergii (ej bekräftad)

Källa 1

"L. bicolor var. japonica from Japan has yielded tryptamine alkaloids (0.068-0.106% crude alkaloids from leaf, 0.206% in root-bark) - leaves contained DMT (major alkaloid - 0.25% in one test), 5-MeO-DMT, 5-OH-DMT and 0.035% lespedamine (1-MeO-DMT - possibly active by smoking); root-bark contains these alkaloids in greater amounts, as well as DMT N-oxide and 5-MeO-DMT N-oxide. Leaves also contain the carbohydrate D-pinitol; unripe seeds contain the amino acid canavanine and flavonoids orientin, isoorientin, quercetin, isoquercetin, kaempferol and trifolin." [1]

"Independent TLC-analysis of L. bicolor var. bicolor has found alkaloids to be in greater concentration in the seeds; no alkaloids were detected in the 1st year's growth" [2].

Externa länkar

  1. Goto, et al. 1958. Chemical Abstracts 52:14082; International Legume Database and Information Service and Chapman & Hall Chemical Database. 1994. Phytochemical Dictionary of the Leguminosae. Vol.1.Plants & their constituents. Chapman & Hall, London.; Morimoto, H. & Oshio, H. 1965. Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chimie 682:212-218; Morimoto, H. & Matsumoto, N. 1966. Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chimie 692:194-200)
  2. Trout, K. ed. 1997. Tryptamines From Higher Plants: Reported occurrences of a few tryptamines. Trout's Notes (#FS-X5)

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